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Effectiveness of Brandt-Daroff exercises in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review
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Title: Effectiveness of Brandt-Daroff exercises in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review

Creator:

Bagri, Meenakshi ; Joshi, Shabnam ; Rani, Vandana ; Chaturvedi, Rekha ; Sabharwal, Jyoti

Abstrakt:

Introduction. Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is defined as a disorder of the inner ear characterised by repeated episodes of positional vertigo. BPPV is one of the most prevalent vestibular disorders in the general population, accounting for one-third of all vestibular disorders. The prevalence of BPPV is higher in females than males and this prevalence increases with increasing age. The common non-surgical treatments of BPPV are repositioning manoeuvres and habituation exercises. This review aimed to explore the effectiveness of Brandt-Daroff exercises in patients with BPPV.Methods. Two search engines, PubMed and Cochrane, were used. Articles focusing on Brandt-Daroff exercises as management of BPPV were included in this review. All articles were published in English and results up to February 2023 were included.Results. Epley’s repositioning manoeuvre is a better treatment option for posterior canal BPPV. Epley’s manoeuvre is more effective if applied alone as compared to its application along with Brandt-Daroff exercises or with medication. Epley’s manoeu-vre was more effective than any other repositioning manoeuvre, such as the Semontmanoeuvre. The application of Brandt-Daroff was ineffective when applied alone. However, it was effective when applied in combination with the Cawthorne-Cooksey exer-cises in reducing the symptoms of BPPV.Conclusions. Brandt-Daroff exercises have inconsistent results in the treatment of BPPV; hence, high-quality randomised con-trolled trials should be carried out to investigate their efficacy.

Publisher:

Wydawnictwo Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego im. Polskich Olimpijczyków we Wrocławiu

Place of publication:

Wrocław

Date:

2024

Resource Type:

artykuł

Resource Identifier:

oai:dbc.wroc.pl:131550

Language:

ang

Relation:

Physiotherapy Quarterly ; Physiotherapy Quarterly,2024,vol.32,nr4

Rights:

Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone (Copyright)

Access Rights:

Dla wszystkich zgodnie z licencją

License:

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Rights Owner:

Wydawnictwo Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego im. Polskich Olimpijczyków we Wrocławiu

Subject and keywords:

benign paroxysmal positional vertigo vestibular diseases habituation rehabilitation

Object collections:

Last modified:

Mar 12, 2025

In our library since:

Feb 18, 2025

Number of object content hits:

83

All available object's versions:

https://dbc.wroc.pl/publication/170464

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Edition name Date
Effectiveness of Brandt-Daroff exercises in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review Mar 12, 2025

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