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Prokonkurencyjne zmiany w polityce pomocy państwowej w Unii Europejskiej
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Title: Prokonkurencyjne zmiany w polityce pomocy państwowej w Unii Europejskiej

Creator:

Kąkol, Magdalena

Description:

Prace Naukowe Akademii Ekonomicznej we Wrocławiu; 2008; nr 1191, s. 198-212

Abstrakt:

The article concerns the most controversial area of the EU competition policy i.e. formal acceptance of state aid on the basis of some exemptions from the general rule prohibiting its granting. The signatories of the EEC Treaty created a lot of possibilities for member states to support their enterprises, and there are many examples when state intervention infringed the principle of free competition in the common market, delayed structural reforms as well as the process and effects of market liberalization. The most detrimental effect to the common market had state aid in the 70s, when member states in the circumstances of oil crisis and protracted economic downturn were extending the level of aid for own enterprises in order to strengthen their competitiveness in relation to the third countries but also in the common market. The Commission's policy turned out to be totally ineffective these days. The change of the Commission's attitude and the new approach to the matter of state intervention was caused by the Single Market Project 1992, realization of which started in the mid-80s. Creation of the internal market forced member states to reduce the level of state aid and to redirect it at less detrimental kinds of aid like horizontal aid (e.g. aid supporting research and development, the protection of environment, small and medium enterprises, training of less developed regions). But a visible limitation of state aid levels have been observed no sooner than since the mid-908, and its redirection to horizontal objectives only since the end of the 90s. Nowadays we are in the course of reform of the EU state aid policy. The reform process and its assumptions are based on the provisions of the Lisbon Strategy from March 2000. All the introduced changes serve to realize effectiveness goals. The author presents the development of the EU state aid policy and makes an attempt to evaluate its impact on competition in the common market. (original abstract)

Publisher:

Wydawnictwo Akademii Ekonomicznej im. Oskara Langego we Wrocławiu

Place of publication:

Wrocław

Date:

2008

Resource Type:

artykuł

Resource Identifier:

oai:dbc.wroc.pl:137091

Language:

pol

Relation:

Prace Naukowe Akademii Ekonomicznej im. Oskara Langego we Wrocławiu; 2008; nr 1191

Rights:

Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone (Copyright)

Access Rights:

Dla wszystkich w zakresie dozwolonego użytku

Location:

Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiu

Coverage:

Projekt dofinansowany ze środków budżetu państwa, przyznanych przez Ministra Nauki w ramach Programu Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II. Tytuł projektu: Nauka dla Społeczeństwa: Prace Naukowe AEW w otwartym dostępie (2005-2008)

Group publication title:

Prace Naukowe Akademii Ekonomicznej im. Oskara Langego we Wrocławiu

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Object collections:

Last modified:

Jun 23, 2025

In our library since:

Jun 23, 2025

Number of object content hits:

5

All available object's versions:

https://dbc.wroc.pl/publication/175864

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Edition name Date
Prokonkurencyjne zmiany w polityce pomocy państwowej w Unii Europejskiej Jun 23, 2025

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Kąkol, Magdalena

2009
artykuł
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